1 00:00:07,440 --> 00:00:11,350 this week at nasa 2 00:00:15,589 --> 00:00:13,430 administrator charles bolden along with 3 00:00:17,990 --> 00:00:15,599 deputy administrator lori garver chief 4 00:00:20,230 --> 00:00:18,000 financial officer beth robinson and 5 00:00:22,630 --> 00:00:20,240 associate administrator robert lightfoot 6 00:00:25,349 --> 00:00:22,640 unveiled to agency employees the 7 00:00:27,990 --> 00:00:25,359 president's fiscal year 2014 budget 8 00:00:30,230 --> 00:00:28,000 request for nasa in a town hall style 9 00:00:32,630 --> 00:00:30,240 all hands briefing to all centers from 10 00:00:34,470 --> 00:00:32,640 headquarters it ensures that the u.s 11 00:00:36,950 --> 00:00:34,480 will remain the world's leader in space 12 00:00:39,110 --> 00:00:36,960 exploration and scientific discovery for 13 00:00:41,350 --> 00:00:39,120 years to come i know there's been a bit 14 00:00:43,270 --> 00:00:41,360 of a misperception out there after 15 00:00:45,190 --> 00:00:43,280 shuttle retirement that maybe nasa's 16 00:00:47,510 --> 00:00:45,200 best days are behind us and i think we 17 00:00:49,750 --> 00:00:47,520 have an opportunity with this budget to 18 00:00:51,750 --> 00:00:49,760 show that that is in fact 19 00:00:53,510 --> 00:00:51,760 far from the truth the public benefits 20 00:00:55,430 --> 00:00:53,520 of nasa that's always the place you want 21 00:00:57,110 --> 00:00:55,440 to start budgets are a lot about costs 22 00:00:59,029 --> 00:00:57,120 but of course that we're doing all this 23 00:01:00,950 --> 00:00:59,039 for the benefits the proposal would 24 00:01:03,590 --> 00:01:00,960 leverage the agency's capabilities to 25 00:01:05,670 --> 00:01:03,600 make significant yet affordable advances 26 00:01:08,870 --> 00:01:05,680 for the nation while meeting the space 27 00:01:11,429 --> 00:01:08,880 goals set by the obama administration 28 00:01:14,710 --> 00:01:11,439 one presidential goal to send humans to 29 00:01:16,870 --> 00:01:14,720 an asteroid by 2025 is targeted by what 30 00:01:19,749 --> 00:01:16,880 would be the first ever mission to 31 00:01:23,030 --> 00:01:19,759 identify capture and relocate an 32 00:01:25,429 --> 00:01:23,040 asteroid to a stable earth moon orbit 33 00:01:27,990 --> 00:01:25,439 there it could be explored by astronauts 34 00:01:29,590 --> 00:01:28,000 using the orion spacecraft and the space 35 00:01:30,870 --> 00:01:29,600 launch system we're going to go 36 00:01:32,230 --> 00:01:30,880 rendezvous with this asteroid and we're 37 00:01:33,990 --> 00:01:32,240 going to we're going to take samples off 38 00:01:35,109 --> 00:01:34,000 of it that allows us to start working on 39 00:01:37,429 --> 00:01:35,119 the techniques we're going to need that 40 00:01:39,510 --> 00:01:37,439 are so different than than low earth 41 00:01:42,310 --> 00:01:39,520 orbit the president's nasa budget 42 00:01:44,149 --> 00:01:42,320 request supports a balanced portfolio of 43 00:01:46,630 --> 00:01:44,159 aeronautics and space technology 44 00:01:48,469 --> 00:01:46,640 development earth and space science and 45 00:01:50,550 --> 00:01:48,479 the use of innovative commercial 46 00:01:52,550 --> 00:01:50,560 partnerships for crew and cargo 47 00:01:55,749 --> 00:01:52,560 transport to the international space 48 00:02:00,789 --> 00:01:58,469 orbital sciences corporation's in tyrese 49 00:02:02,069 --> 00:02:00,799 rocket sits poised for its test flight 50 00:02:04,709 --> 00:02:02,079 from the mid-atlantic regional 51 00:02:06,230 --> 00:02:04,719 spaceport's pad zero a at the wallops 52 00:02:08,389 --> 00:02:06,240 flight facility 53 00:02:10,469 --> 00:02:08,399 this demonstration of the antares launch 54 00:02:13,270 --> 00:02:10,479 system will send a simulated cygnus 55 00:02:15,350 --> 00:02:13,280 spacecraft to orbit the real cygnus will 56 00:02:18,070 --> 00:02:15,360 deliver cargo to the international space 57 00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:18,080 station under nasa's commercial orbital 58 00:02:26,470 --> 00:02:23,520 transportation services or cots program 59 00:02:28,710 --> 00:02:26,480 the curiosity rover continues to analyze 60 00:02:30,790 --> 00:02:28,720 the john klein area of mars where it 61 00:02:33,190 --> 00:02:30,800 drilled and collected its first sample 62 00:02:35,190 --> 00:02:33,200 of rock powder conducting investigations 63 00:02:37,030 --> 00:02:35,200 with the chemcam instrument to unravel 64 00:02:39,430 --> 00:02:37,040 the different chemical compositions of 65 00:02:41,670 --> 00:02:39,440 rocks soils and dust 66 00:02:44,470 --> 00:02:41,680 although busy with work on rocks and 67 00:02:46,790 --> 00:02:44,480 dust curiosity took a moment to smell 68 00:02:49,750 --> 00:02:46,800 the atmosphere with its sam instrument 69 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:49,760 analyzing a gas called argon by 70 00:02:56,070 --> 00:02:52,080 comparing the amounts of light argon 71 00:02:59,509 --> 00:02:56,080 argon 36 and a heavier form called argon 72 00:03:02,070 --> 00:02:59,519 38 sam found that the mix of argon at 73 00:03:04,790 --> 00:03:02,080 mars today is heavier than in the 74 00:03:07,750 --> 00:03:04,800 earth's atmosphere the sun and in 75 00:03:09,750 --> 00:03:07,760 jupiter evidence that mars once had a 76 00:03:12,390 --> 00:03:09,760 thicker atmosphere which would help 77 00:03:13,830 --> 00:03:12,400 explain the evidence of rivers and lakes 78 00:03:16,070 --> 00:03:13,840 in the past 79 00:03:18,470 --> 00:03:16,080 through the month of april mars will be 80 00:03:20,630 --> 00:03:18,480 behind the sun as seen from earth a 81 00:03:23,830 --> 00:03:20,640 planetary alignment called solar 82 00:03:25,670 --> 00:03:23,840 conjunction that happens every 26 months 83 00:03:27,830 --> 00:03:25,680 because the sun can disrupt radio 84 00:03:30,149 --> 00:03:27,840 communications between curiosity and 85 00:03:32,630 --> 00:03:30,159 earth the science team won't send any 86 00:03:35,670 --> 00:03:32,640 more commands to curiosity until they 87 00:03:37,350 --> 00:03:35,680 can be safely received curiosity's full 88 00:03:43,910 --> 00:03:37,360 science operations are scheduled to 89 00:03:48,949 --> 00:03:45,990 at the dryden flight research center 90 00:03:51,589 --> 00:03:48,959 testing of maston space systems zombie 91 00:03:54,229 --> 00:03:51,599 space access technology demonstrator 92 00:03:55,270 --> 00:03:54,239 produced its highest and longest flight 93 00:03:57,350 --> 00:03:55,280 to date 94 00:04:00,070 --> 00:03:57,360 designed and guided to replicate a 95 00:04:03,270 --> 00:04:00,080 planetary approach zombie ascended more 96 00:04:06,229 --> 00:04:03,280 than 600 feet above ground and nearly a 97 00:04:08,309 --> 00:04:06,239 thousand feet laterally before making a 98 00:04:10,710 --> 00:04:08,319 pinpoint landing the flight was 99 00:04:13,270 --> 00:04:10,720 supported by nasa's flight opportunities 100 00:04:17,990 --> 00:04:13,280 program that allows researchers to test 101 00:04:22,310 --> 00:04:19,990 the flexible wings of the james webb 102 00:04:24,150 --> 00:04:22,320 space telescope were put in deep freeze 103 00:04:27,270 --> 00:04:24,160 at the marshall space flight center's 104 00:04:29,430 --> 00:04:27,280 x-ray and cryogenic test facility 105 00:04:32,790 --> 00:04:29,440 engineers chilled the wings to a frigid 106 00:04:35,270 --> 00:04:32,800 minus 414 degrees fahrenheit to simulate 107 00:04:37,430 --> 00:04:35,280 the extreme temperatures of space 108 00:04:39,830 --> 00:04:37,440 that'll allow any flaws found in the 109 00:04:42,870 --> 00:04:39,840 wing's 900 separate parts to be 110 00:04:44,870 --> 00:04:42,880 corrected before jws makes its scheduled 111 00:04:47,270 --> 00:04:44,880 2018 launch 112 00:04:48,350 --> 00:04:47,280 the most powerful space telescope ever 113 00:04:51,590 --> 00:04:48,360 built 114 00:04:53,430 --> 00:04:51,600 jwst will see farther back in time than 115 00:04:55,990 --> 00:04:53,440 even the hubble space telescope to 116 00:04:59,270 --> 00:04:56,000 provide images of the first galaxies 117 00:05:03,030 --> 00:04:59,280 ever formed and explore planets around 118 00:05:07,350 --> 00:05:05,670 april is earth month and employees at 119 00:05:09,749 --> 00:05:07,360 the goddard space flight center 120 00:05:12,710 --> 00:05:09,759 volunteer to help with an on-site tree 121 00:05:15,350 --> 00:05:12,720 planting the 35 trees will not only 122 00:05:18,390 --> 00:05:15,360 spruce up the area pun intended they'll 123 00:05:21,110 --> 00:05:18,400 also protect against wind erosion nasa's 124 00:05:23,590 --> 00:05:21,120 celebration of earth day on april 22nd 125 00:05:26,469 --> 00:05:23,600 will include the display of hd earth 126 00:05:29,029 --> 00:05:26,479 imagery on a nine screen hyperwall for 127 00:05:34,230 --> 00:05:29,039 travelers at washington dc's union 128 00:05:39,909 --> 00:05:36,790 april 12th is special in exploration 129 00:05:42,950 --> 00:05:39,919 history as the anniversary of two key 130 00:05:45,990 --> 00:05:42,960 spaceflight events 20 years apart 131 00:05:48,070 --> 00:05:46,000 most recent the 1981 liftoff from the 132 00:05:50,950 --> 00:05:48,080 kennedy space center of space shuttle 133 00:05:53,110 --> 00:05:50,960 columbia on sts-1 134 00:05:55,670 --> 00:05:53,120 astronauts john young and bob crippen 135 00:05:58,150 --> 00:05:55,680 made 37 orbits on the two-day mission 136 00:06:00,629 --> 00:05:58,160 that successfully tested all major 137 00:06:03,110 --> 00:06:00,639 systems of the new orbiter and ushered 138 00:06:04,070 --> 00:06:03,120 in nasa's 30-plus years space shuttle 139 00:06:07,710 --> 00:06:04,080 era 140 00:06:09,350 --> 00:06:07,720 and a score of years earlier on april 12 141 00:06:11,909 --> 00:06:09,360 1961 142 00:06:13,909 --> 00:06:11,919 russian cosmonaut yuri gagarin became 143 00:06:16,550 --> 00:06:13,919 the first human in space 144 00:06:17,590 --> 00:06:16,560 his vostok spacecraft completed an orbit 145 00:06:20,550 --> 00:06:17,600 of earth 146 00:06:22,390 --> 00:06:20,560 a national hero gagarin went on to serve 147 00:06:25,110 --> 00:06:22,400 as deputy training director of the 148 00:06:29,270 --> 00:06:25,120 cosmonaut training center outside moscow 149 00:06:35,029 --> 00:06:32,309 nasa's official twitter feed at nasa has 150 00:06:37,029 --> 00:06:35,039 won its second consecutive shorty award 151 00:06:40,230 --> 00:06:37,039 for the best government use of social 152 00:06:43,029 --> 00:06:40,240 media the shorty awards also recognized 153 00:06:45,270 --> 00:06:43,039 nasa's at mars curiosity account as 154 00:06:47,909 --> 00:06:45,280 foursquare mayor of the year 155 00:06:48,790 --> 00:06:47,919 the at nasa acceptance tweet read in 156 00:06:51,430 --> 00:06:48,800 part 157 00:06:53,350 --> 00:06:51,440 we're sharing the universe one tweet at 158 00:06:55,749 --> 00:06:53,360 a time 159 00:06:57,830 --> 00:06:55,759 and that's this week at nasa for more on 160 00:07:00,309 --> 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